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Two-wire Terahertz Fibers with Porous Dielectric Support

机译:具有多孔介电支撑的双线太赫兹光纤

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摘要

A novel plasmonic THz fiber is described that features two metallic wiresthat are held in place by the porous dielectric cladding functioning as amechanical support. This design is more convenient for practical applicationsthan a classic two metal wire THz waveguide as it allows direct manipulationsof the fiber without the risk of perturbing its core-guided mode. Notsurprisingly, optical properties of such fibers are inferior to those of aclassic two-wire waveguide due to the presence of lossy dielectric near aninter-wire gap. At the same time, composite fibers outperform porous fibers ofthe same geometry both in bandwidth of operation and in lower dispersion.Finally, by increasing cladding porosity one can consistently improve opticalproperties of the composite fibers.
机译:描述了一种新颖的等离子太赫兹光纤,其特征在于两条金属线通过多孔的电介质包层作为机械支撑而保持在适当位置。与经典的两金属线太赫兹波导相比,该设计在实际应用中更为方便,因为它可以直接操纵光纤,而不会干扰其纤芯引导模式。毫不奇怪,由于在线间间隙附近存在有损耗的电介质,所以这种光纤的光学性能不如经典的两线制波导。同时,复合纤维在操作带宽和较低色散方面均优于相同几何形状的多孔纤维。最后,通过增加包层孔隙率,可以持续改善复合纤维的光学性能。

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